All teaching guides

OuiSi · Executive function

Plan it first

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Grades 1–5 Teaching 35 min Plus 2 to set out, 2 to clear Class any size Set any Prep none
set out 2′   Hands off 10′ Now build it 8′ The rule changes 12′ Close 5′   clear 2′
Goal
Children make a plan before touching anything, find out how much of it survives, then have the rule changed on them halfway through. Planning, holding a rule, and switching one.
Materials
One OuiSi Photo-Card set. About ten cards per pair.
Grades 1–2
Five cards, plan the first two, one rule change — the full 35 min
Grades 3–4
Ten cards, two rule changes — the full 35 min
Grade 5
Write the plan down first, then mark what changed — the full 35 min

1 · Hands off

10 min

Pairs, about ten cards face up. Hands stay in laps — say it and mean it.

You are going to build a chain where every card connects to the next one. But not yet.

First, plan it out loud with your partner. Which card starts? What comes second? Do not touch anything.

The not-touching is the whole exercise. Children build by trial and error by default, and planning first is uncomfortable and unfamiliar. Hold the two minutes even when it looks like nothing is happening.

Before anyone moves, one more step.

Tell me your first three cards, in order, before you touch them.

2 · Now build it

8 min

Go. Build the chain you planned.

When the chains are done, ask the question that makes the lesson land.

How much of your plan survived?

Usually some of it. Children are often surprised that the plan helped even where it was wrong, which is the honest lesson about planning.

3 · The rule changes

12 min

Wait until every pair is settled and satisfied. Then change it.

New rule. No two links in your chain may use the same kind of connection.

Same cards. Rebuild.

This is cognitive flexibility made physical. Expect groans, and expect some pairs to resist starting over — that resistance is exactly the thing being practiced, so name it kindly rather than hurrying past it.

Once rebuilt, change it once more, briefly.

Last one. Your chain has to start and end with the same kind of connection.

4 · Close

5 min

Which was harder — making the first plan, or changing it?

Most say changing it. Worth saying back to them that the uncomfortable feeling has a name, and that noticing it is most of the skill.

Watch for

  • Touching during step one. Constant, and not really disobedience — planning without handling is genuinely hard. Reset hands and carry on without making it a discipline matter.
  • Real frustration at the rule change. Expected, and the point. Say in advance that the rule will change, so the surprise is the timing rather than the betrayal.
  • Pairs who refuse to rebuild. Let them keep one link they are proud of, then rebuild around it. A foothold usually unsticks the whole thing.
  • Speed instead of planning. If a pair finishes step two instantly, their plan was one card long. Ask for the plan for the next three before they continue.

Adapt

  • Attention and ADHD — the hands-off step is the hardest and most valuable minute here. Shorten it rather than dropping it, and let them stand.
  • Autistic children — announce clearly that the rule will change at some point. Unexpected change is a different and harder demand than practiced change.
  • Anxiety — frame rebuilding as expected rather than as correction. Nothing was wrong with the first chain.
  • Children who think faster than they write — let them plan out loud to a partner who writes it. Separate the planning from the recording.
Screen-free. No codes and no devices. Works with any OuiSi Photo-Card set.
What it practices. Planning ahead, holding a rule while working, and switching a rule without starting over emotionally.